Date of Award

December 2020

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science

Department

Psychology

First Advisor

Raymond Fleming

Committee Members

Raymond Fleming, Shawn Cahill, Susan Lima

Keywords

Affirmation, Dogs, Expressive Writing, Pets, Self-affirmation, Values Affirmation

Abstract

The purpose of the current study was to explore whether valuing a pet dog after writing about a negative personal experience could facilitate cardiovascular recovery, reduce anxiety, and boost positive affect even in the absence of the pet. Data was analyzed using one-within and one-between repeated-measures ANOVAs. It was found that there were no significant between-group differences in cardiovascular responses to the affirmation manipulation such that HR decreased at roughly the same rate as the control condition. Self-reported ratings of anxiety significantly decreased for both groups across time, and there was no overall effect on positive mood. Therefore, it was concluded that valuing a pet dog was not more effective at reducing the stress response than writing about the contents of a closet.

Included in

Psychology Commons

Share

COinS