Layered MXene-Sn as a Promising Anode for Lithium Ion Battery with Ultrahigh and Stable Capacity

Presenter Information

Jeffrey Becker

Mentor 1

Junjie Niu

Location

Union Wisconsin Room

Start Date

27-4-2018 1:00 PM

Description

As the need for better means of energy storage is on the rise, lithium ion batteries show promise in meeting society’s energy storage necessities, due to their ultra-high capacity after many cycles and high energy density. The use of new, conductive two-dimensional transition metal carbide materials, known as MXene (Ti3C2), has the potential to increase overall performance of lithium ion batteries. Here we present a novel lithium ion battery with the anode electrode comprised of a nanocomposite, MXene/Sn. Initially, MXene is synthesized by aluminum exfoliation of Ti3AlC2 (MAX) powder. MXene is shown to have a high capacitance due to its layered geometry and complex composition that allows for efficient intercalation of Li+ ions. Sn nanoparticles were then dispersed uniformly throughout the layers to form MXene/Sn nanocomposite. The MXene/Sn nanocomposite demonstrates a high capacitance and significantly improved efficiency for lithium ion batteries.

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Apr 27th, 1:00 PM

Layered MXene-Sn as a Promising Anode for Lithium Ion Battery with Ultrahigh and Stable Capacity

Union Wisconsin Room

As the need for better means of energy storage is on the rise, lithium ion batteries show promise in meeting society’s energy storage necessities, due to their ultra-high capacity after many cycles and high energy density. The use of new, conductive two-dimensional transition metal carbide materials, known as MXene (Ti3C2), has the potential to increase overall performance of lithium ion batteries. Here we present a novel lithium ion battery with the anode electrode comprised of a nanocomposite, MXene/Sn. Initially, MXene is synthesized by aluminum exfoliation of Ti3AlC2 (MAX) powder. MXene is shown to have a high capacitance due to its layered geometry and complex composition that allows for efficient intercalation of Li+ ions. Sn nanoparticles were then dispersed uniformly throughout the layers to form MXene/Sn nanocomposite. The MXene/Sn nanocomposite demonstrates a high capacitance and significantly improved efficiency for lithium ion batteries.